How To Install Vue 3 in Laravel 10 with Vite
How To Install Vue 3 in Laravel 10 with Vite
How To Install Vue 3 in Laravel 10 with Vite - Vue.js is a popular progressive JavaScript framework used for building user interfaces. Laravel, on the other hand, is a PHP web application framework that follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern. Both frameworks work well together, providing developers with a robust, scalable, and efficient stack for building modern web applications. In this article, we'll explore how to install Vue 3 in Laravel 10 with Vite, a modern build tool that helps you bundle and optimize your frontend assets.
Prerequisites
Before we start, there are a few prerequisites you need to meet to follow along with this tutorial:
- Basic knowledge of Vue.js and Laravel.
- Laravel 10 installed on your system.
- Composer, the PHP package manager, installed on your system.
- Node.js and npm, the Node.js package manager, installed on your system.
Step 1: Create a New Laravel Project
The first step in installing Vue 3 in Laravel 10 is to create a new Laravel project. To do this, run the following command in your terminal:
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel myapp
This will create a new Laravel project in a directory named myapp. Once the installation is complete, navigate to the myapp directory by running the following command:
cd myapp
Step 2: Install Vue 3 and Vite
The next step is to install Vue 3 and Vite in your Laravel project. To do this, run the following commands in your terminal:
npm init vite@latest
npm install
This will create a new Vite project in your Laravel project directory and install the necessary dependencies.
Step 3: Create a Vue Component
After installing Vue 3 and Vite, the next step is to create a Vue component. To do this, create a new file named ExampleComponent.vue in the resources/js/components directory and add the following code:
<template>
<div>
<h1>{{ message }}</h1>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
message: 'Hello from Vue!'
}
}
}
</script>
This Vue component displays a simple message, "Hello from Vue!".
Step 4: Register the Vue Component
After creating the Vue component, the next step is to register it in your Laravel application. To do this, open the resources/js/app.js file and add the following code:
import { createApp } from 'vue';
import ExampleComponent from './components/ExampleComponent.vue';
const app = createApp({});
app.component('example-component', ExampleComponent);
app.mount('#app');
This code imports the createApp function from the Vue module, registers the ExampleComponent as a global Vue component, and mounts the Vue app on an element with the ID app.
Step 5: Compile Your Assets
After registering the Vue component, the next step is to compile your frontend assets using Vite. To do this, run the following command in your terminal:
npm run dev
This will compile your frontend assets and make them available for use in your Laravel application.
Step 6: Use the Vue Component in Your Blade Template
After compiling your assets, the final step is to use the Vue component in your Blade template. To do this, open the resources/views/welcome.blade.php file and add the following code:
<div id="app">
<example-component</div>This code adds an element with the ID app to the Blade template, which will be used to mount the Vue app. The example-component tag is used to render the Vue component we created earlier.
Step 7: Run Your Laravel Application
After adding the Vue component to your Blade template, the final step is to run your Laravel application and see Vue in action. To do this, run the following command in your terminal:
php artisan serve
This will start a local development server, and you can visit your Laravel application by navigating to http://localhost:8000 in your browser. If everything is set up correctly, you should see the message "Hello from Vue!" displayed on the page.
Conclusion
In this article, we've explored how to install Vue 3 in Laravel 10 with Vite. We started by creating a new Laravel project, installing Vue 3 and Vite, creating a Vue component, registering it in our Laravel application, compiling our assets, and finally using the Vue component in our Blade template. By following these steps, you can quickly integrate Vue 3 into your Laravel application and start building modern, reactive user interfaces.
FAQs
- What is Vue.js? Vue.js is a popular progressive JavaScript framework used for building user interfaces.
- What is Laravel? Laravel is a PHP web application framework that follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern.
- What is Vite? Vite is a modern build tool that helps you bundle and optimize your frontend assets.
- What are the prerequisites for following along with this tutorial? You need basic knowledge of Vue.js and Laravel, Laravel 10 installed on your system, Composer, the PHP package manager, installed on your system, and Node.js and npm, the Node.js package manager, installed on your system.
- Can I use Vue 3 with Laravel 8 or earlier? Yes, you can use Vue 3 with Laravel 8 or earlier, but you'll need to use a different build tool instead of Vite.
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